The word 'sarcophagus' derives from the Greek word for 'flesh-eater.' These stone burial boxes were employed for millennia in ancient Egypt, the Hellenistic world, and the Roman Empire. Their use even continued into the Christian era, when they became a medium for religious iconography.
These upper-class coffins are typically ornately adorned - not only with depictions of the deceased but images of their hopes, dreams, and fears. These images often reflect societal and spiritual ideals, along with cross-cultural stylistic influences.
1 comment(s):
This article provides a concise and informative overview of the sarcophagus. It effectively traces the etymology of the word, its long history across various ancient civilizations, and its continued use and evolution into the Christian era. The text also highlights the sarcophagus's role as a medium for artistic and cultural expression, reflecting the beliefs and societal values of the time.
Post a Comment